Orbicularis oris

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2–3 minutes

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The orbicularis oris is located around the mouth. It can be referred to as the “kissing muscle.” This is due to its role in puckering the lips.

Orbicularis Oris Muscle Anatomy: Facial muscle detail with labelled diagram.
Orbicularis Oris Muscle Anatomy: Facial muscle detail with labelled diagram.

Orbicularis oris Origin

The orbicularis oris does not have a traditional origin and insertion like other muscles, as it is a circular muscle. Instead, it is composed of fibers that originate from various points around the mouth. These fibers primarily come from the maxilla (upper jaw) and mandible (lower jaw). They also originate from other muscles surrounding the mouth, such as the buccinator and zygomaticus muscles.

Orbicularis oris Insertion

The muscle fibers of the orbicularis oris interlace and insert into the skin and mucous membrane of the lips. This arrangement allows the muscle to control the movement of the lips in various directions and shapes. It makes the muscle highly versatile. It is integral to many facial expressions and oral functions.

Orbicularis oris Actions

Facial Expression and Emotional Communication

Speech Articulation

Puckering and Closing the Lips

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